Elderly Sexual Abuse: An Examination of the Criminal Event / Julien CHOPIN ; Eric BEAUREGARD in Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, In Press (Online First)

Public ISBD [article]  inSexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment > In Press (Online First) Titre : Elderly Sexual Abuse: An Examination of the Criminal Event Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Julien CHOPIN, Auteur ; Eric BEAUREGARD, Auteur Année de publication : 2099 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : AGRESSION SEXUELLE AUTEUR DE VIOLENCE SEXUELLE CRIMINOLOGIE MODE OPERATOIRE PERSONNE AGEE VICTIME MAJEURE VIOL Mots-clés : Victime âgée Index. décimale : VS.21 Viol et agression sexuelle Résumé : The current study investigates the modus operandi specificities for the sexual abuse against the elderly. A comparison between sex crimes against adult and elderly victims is conducted following the criminal event approach. The comparison is based on the precrime, crime, and postcrime phases of the modus operandi, operationalized through 53 variables. The sample comes from a French national police database including a total of 1,829 cases—including 130 cases of elderly sexual abuse and 1,699 cases of sexual abuse against victims aged between 18 and 45 years. Bivariate and multivariate analyses are performed to examine the differences in the two groups. Several differences are observed between the two modus operandi. Findings indicate that the precrime phase is the most important to explain these differences, and this phase of the criminal event affects the rest of the decisions taken during the crime and postcrime phases. Specifically, we have highlighted that sexual crimes against the elderly are more violent and occur more often in the victim’s residence. This study suggests that offenders targeting the elderly use specific crime characteristics, and this allows to highlight practical implications in terms of investigation and offender management. [Résumé d'éditeur] Article disponible : CRIAVS Franche Comté Type de document CRIAVS : Article Permalink : https://theseas.reseaudoc.org/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=19182 [article] Elderly Sexual Abuse: An Examination of the Criminal Event [texte imprimé] / Julien CHOPIN, Auteur ; Eric BEAUREGARD, Auteur . - 2099. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment > In Press (Online First) Catégories : AGRESSION SEXUELLE AUTEUR DE VIOLENCE SEXUELLE CRIMINOLOGIE MODE OPERATOIRE PERSONNE AGEE VICTIME MAJEURE VIOL Mots-clés : Victime âgée Index. décimale : VS.21 Viol et agression sexuelle Résumé : The current study investigates the modus operandi specificities for the sexual abuse against the elderly. A comparison between sex crimes against adult and elderly victims is conducted following the criminal event approach. The comparison is based on the precrime, crime, and postcrime phases of the modus operandi, operationalized through 53 variables. The sample comes from a French national police database including a total of 1,829 cases—including 130 cases of elderly sexual abuse and 1,699 cases of sexual abuse against victims aged between 18 and 45 years. Bivariate and multivariate analyses are performed to examine the differences in the two groups. Several differences are observed between the two modus operandi. Findings indicate that the precrime phase is the most important to explain these differences, and this phase of the criminal event affects the rest of the decisions taken during the crime and postcrime phases. Specifically, we have highlighted that sexual crimes against the elderly are more violent and occur more often in the victim’s residence. This study suggests that offenders targeting the elderly use specific crime characteristics, and this allows to highlight practical implications in terms of investigation and offender management. [Résumé d'éditeur] Article disponible : CRIAVS Franche Comté Type de document CRIAVS : Article Permalink : https://theseas.reseaudoc.org/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=19182

Sexual Homicide of Children: A New Classification / Julien CHOPIN ; Eric BEAUREGARD in International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, In Press (Online First)

Public ISBD [article]  inInternational Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology > In Press (Online First) Titre : Sexual Homicide of Children: A New Classification Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Julien CHOPIN, Auteur ; Eric BEAUREGARD, Auteur Année de publication : 2099 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : ADOLESCENT AGRESSEUR MAJEUR AGRESSION SEXUELLE AUTEUR DE VIOLENCE SEXUELLE ENFANT HOMICIDE MODE OPERATOIRE PREADOLESCENT RELATION AGRESSEUR VICTIME VICTIME MINEURE Index. décimale : VS.25 Meurtre sexuel Résumé : The sexual homicide of a child is an unusual event, and very few studies have been conducted on the topic. Previous studies have mainly focused on the differences between sexual homicide of child and adult victims. The current study aims to identify a typology of sexual homicide of children based on modus operandi, offenders’ and victims’ characteristics. Using two-step cluster analysis on a sample of 72 cases of extra familial sexual homicide of children (aged 16 years or below) from France, six clusters have been identified on the basis of eight modus operandi variables: intentional/prepubescent, inadvertent/prepubescent, intentional/preteen, inadvertent/preteen, indiscriminate/teen, and intentional/teen. External validity of the classification was tested using 51 additional variables related to victims, offenders, and other modus operandi characteristics. Findings showed that sexual homicide of children is a heterogeneous phenomenon, largely influenced by the actual age of the victim and the type of violence used. Implications of the findings are discussed considering prevention, criminal investigation, and correctional practices. [Résumé d'éditeur] Article disponible : CRIAVS Franche Comté Type de document CRIAVS : Article Permalink : https://theseas.reseaudoc.org/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=19042 [article] Sexual Homicide of Children: A New Classification [texte imprimé] / Julien CHOPIN, Auteur ; Eric BEAUREGARD, Auteur . - 2099. Langues : Anglais (eng) in International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology > In Press (Online First) Catégories : ADOLESCENT AGRESSEUR MAJEUR AGRESSION SEXUELLE AUTEUR DE VIOLENCE SEXUELLE ENFANT HOMICIDE MODE OPERATOIRE PREADOLESCENT RELATION AGRESSEUR VICTIME VICTIME MINEURE Index. décimale : VS.25 Meurtre sexuel Résumé : The sexual homicide of a child is an unusual event, and very few studies have been conducted on the topic. Previous studies have mainly focused on the differences between sexual homicide of child and adult victims. The current study aims to identify a typology of sexual homicide of children based on modus operandi, offenders’ and victims’ characteristics. Using two-step cluster analysis on a sample of 72 cases of extra familial sexual homicide of children (aged 16 years or below) from France, six clusters have been identified on the basis of eight modus operandi variables: intentional/prepubescent, inadvertent/prepubescent, intentional/preteen, inadvertent/preteen, indiscriminate/teen, and intentional/teen. External validity of the classification was tested using 51 additional variables related to victims, offenders, and other modus operandi characteristics. Findings showed that sexual homicide of children is a heterogeneous phenomenon, largely influenced by the actual age of the victim and the type of violence used. Implications of the findings are discussed considering prevention, criminal investigation, and correctional practices. [Résumé d'éditeur] Article disponible : CRIAVS Franche Comté Type de document CRIAVS : Article Permalink : https://theseas.reseaudoc.org/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=19042

The Sexual Murderer Is a Distinct Type of Offender / Julien CHOPIN ; Eric BEAUREGARD in International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, In Press (Online First)

Public ISBD [article]  inInternational Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology > In Press (Online First) Titre : The Sexual Murderer Is a Distinct Type of Offender Type de document : document électronique Auteurs : Julien CHOPIN, Auteur ; Eric BEAUREGARD, Auteur Année de publication : 2099 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : AGRESSEUR MAJEUR AGRESSION SEXUELLE AUTEUR DE VIOLENCE SEXUELLE ETUDE COMPARATIVE HOMICIDE MODE OPERATOIRE VICTIME VIOL Mots-clés : Meurtre sexuel Index. décimale : VS.25 Meurtre sexuel Résumé : The current study investigates the question of the specificity of sexual homicide offenders by comparing three types of crimes: sexual homicide, nonsexual homicide, and violent sexual assault. The comparison is based on victim, offender and modus operandi characteristics throughout 102 variables. The sample has been taken from a French national police database including 1,736 cases. Among these cases, there are 463 nonsexual homicides, 173 sexual homicides and 1,100 violent sexual assaults. Bivariate and multivariate analyses are performed to highlight the differences. Major differences are observed between, on one hand, sexual homicides and, on the other hand, nonsexual homicides and violent sexual assaults. These differences focus mainly on the offender and modus operandi characteristics. By analyzing specifically the type of observed differences, this research suggests that the sexual murderer and his crime should be analyzed through the lens of a unique type of crime. Findings present implications in terms of correctional practices, offender treatment, and rehabilitation. [Résumé d'éditeur] Article disponible : CRIAVS Franche Comté Type de document CRIAVS : Article Permalink : https://theseas.reseaudoc.org/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=18829 [article] The Sexual Murderer Is a Distinct Type of Offender [document électronique] / Julien CHOPIN, Auteur ; Eric BEAUREGARD, Auteur . - 2099. Langues : Anglais (eng) in International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology > In Press (Online First) Catégories : AGRESSEUR MAJEUR AGRESSION SEXUELLE AUTEUR DE VIOLENCE SEXUELLE ETUDE COMPARATIVE HOMICIDE MODE OPERATOIRE VICTIME VIOL Mots-clés : Meurtre sexuel Index. décimale : VS.25 Meurtre sexuel Résumé : The current study investigates the question of the specificity of sexual homicide offenders by comparing three types of crimes: sexual homicide, nonsexual homicide, and violent sexual assault. The comparison is based on victim, offender and modus operandi characteristics throughout 102 variables. The sample has been taken from a French national police database including 1,736 cases. Among these cases, there are 463 nonsexual homicides, 173 sexual homicides and 1,100 violent sexual assaults. Bivariate and multivariate analyses are performed to highlight the differences. Major differences are observed between, on one hand, sexual homicides and, on the other hand, nonsexual homicides and violent sexual assaults. These differences focus mainly on the offender and modus operandi characteristics. By analyzing specifically the type of observed differences, this research suggests that the sexual murderer and his crime should be analyzed through the lens of a unique type of crime. Findings present implications in terms of correctional practices, offender treatment, and rehabilitation. [Résumé d'éditeur] Article disponible : CRIAVS Franche Comté Type de document CRIAVS : Article Permalink : https://theseas.reseaudoc.org/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=18829

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